How Do You Spell ACHORION SCHONLEINI?

Pronunciation: [ɐt͡ʃˈɔːɹi͡ən skˈɒnle͡ɪnˌi] (IPA)

The correct spelling of the word "Achorion schonleini" is important in the field of dermatology. It refers to a type of fungus that causes ringworm, a common skin infection. The word is pronounced as "a-ko-ri-on shon-li-ni" using the International Phonetic Alphabet. The first syllable "a" is pronounced as the vowel sound in "cat," followed by "ko" pronounced like "go." The stress is on the third syllable "li," and the final syllable "ni" is pronounced like "knee."

Meaning and Definition
Etymology
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ACHORION SCHONLEINI Meaning and Definition

  1. Achorion schonleini is a term used in dermatology and mycology to denote a specific species of fungus belonging to the genus Achorion. It is a causative agent of a dermatological condition known as schoneinosis.

    Schoneinosis is a superficial fungal infection primarily affecting the skin, hair, and nails. It is characterized by the presence of reddish patches on the skin, accompanied by severe itching, scaling, and inflammation.

    The Achorion schonleini fungus is a type of anthropophilic dermatophyte, which means it is primarily specialized in infecting humans. It is commonly contracted through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated objects and surfaces.

    The fungus has a predilection for keratinous tissues and thrives in warm and humid environments, making body regions like the scalp, beard, and groin particularly susceptible to infection.

    Typically, the initial infection manifests as a small, circular lesion on the skin that gradually expands outward. In cases where the scalp is affected, hair loss may also occur. As the infection progresses, the patches can become scaly and start to show central clearing.

    Diagnosis of Achorion schonleini infection is usually confirmed through microscopic examination of skin scrapings or hair samples, which reveal the presence of the characteristic fungal hyphae and spores.

    Treatment for schoneinosis involves the use of antifungal medications like topical creams, ointments, or shampoos. In severe or persistent cases, oral antifungal medications may be prescribed. Additionally, maintaining good personal hygiene and avoiding sharing personal items can help prevent the transmission of Achorion schonleini.

Etymology of ACHORION SCHONLEINI

The word "Achorion schonleini" is a scientific name used in the field of dermatology to refer to a specific type of fungus called Trichophyton schoenleinii.

The etymology of this scientific name is as follows:

- "Achorion" is derived from the Greek word "achorios", which means "a [foreign] land" or "from without". This term was used because dermatologists considered certain fungal infections to be caused by external agents.

- "schonleini" is the specific epithet of the fungus, named in honor of the German dermatologist Johann Lucas Schönlein (1793-1864), who made significant contributions to the study of skin diseases.