DIFFERENTIAL GEAR Meaning and
Definition
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A differential gear, also known as a differential, is a mechanical device utilized in automobiles and other vehicles with several rotating wheels, most commonly in the drivetrain system. The primary purpose of a differential gear is to permit the wheels on an axle to rotate at different speeds while receiving an equal amount of torque.
Consisting of a set of gears, the differential is typically located between the drive wheels on an axle. It is responsible for dividing the torque produced by the engine and transmitting it to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to turn smoothly and maintain stability during cornering. The differential gear adjusts the speeds of the wheels according to their rotational resistance, ensuring that the wheels with the least grip or resistance rotate slower than those with more grip and resistance.
One of the key features of a differential gear is the ring and pinion gears. These gears work harmoniously to distribute torque between the wheels. The ring gear is connected to the vehicle's drive shaft, while the pinion gear is attached to the differential carrier. As the drive shaft rotates, it transfers torque to the ring gear, causing the pinion gear to rotate. This motion transfers power to the wheels through the axle shafts, allowing for independent wheel rotation.
Differential gears are essential for modern vehicles, as they provide improved traction, stability, and maneuverability. They enable the wheels to adapt to varying road conditions, such as turns and uneven surfaces, resulting in a smoother and safer driving experience.
Common Misspellings for DIFFERENTIAL GEAR
- sifferential gear
- xifferential gear
- cifferential gear
- fifferential gear
- rifferential gear
- eifferential gear
- dufferential gear
- djfferential gear
- dkfferential gear
- dofferential gear
- d9fferential gear
- d8fferential gear
- didferential gear
- dicferential gear
- divferential gear
- digferential gear
- ditferential gear
- dirferential gear
- difderential gear
Etymology of DIFFERENTIAL GEAR
The term "differential gear" has its origin in Latin and Greek. The word "differential" has Latin roots, originating from the Latin word "differens", which means "differing" or "diverging". The word "gear" comes from the Greek word "geir", meaning "piece of equipment" or "machinery".
When combined, "differential gear" refers to a mechanism consisting of interlocking gears that allows the wheels of a vehicle to rotate at different speeds while operating on curved or uneven surfaces, ensuring a smooth and controlled movement. The term is thus a combination of Latin and Greek elements to describe the purpose and function of this mechanical component.
Similar spelling words for DIFFERENTIAL GEAR
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