The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is a sovereign nation located in the western Pacific Ocean. It encompasses a group of islands and is situated northeast of Papua New Guinea and southeast of the Philippines. It is composed of four main states, namely Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae.
The FSM gained independence from the United States in 1986, following years of U.S. administration under a trust territory mandate from the United Nations. The nation operates under a constitutional government with a president as the head of state and a unicameral legislature.
Geographically, the FSM is characterized by its rich marine biodiversity, tropical climate, and stunning natural landscapes. It is predominantly made up of volcanic islands and coral atolls, with Pohnpei being the largest and most populous island. This archipelagic nation sustains a diverse cultural heritage, with each state offering unique traditions, languages, and customs.
Economically, the FSM relies heavily on external assistance, primarily from the United States. The fishing industry, agriculture, tourism, and small-scale manufacturing contribute to the nation's economy. The country is known for its pristine diving spots, historical ruins, and vibrant indigenous cultures that continue to attract visitors from around the globe.
In conclusion, the Federated States of Micronesia is a self-governing archipelago located in the western Pacific Ocean. It comprises four main states, boasts diverse natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and depends on foreign aid for economic development and sustenance.
